This Gospel is generally believed to have been the first written of the
Gospels. Ancient tradition ascribes it to John Mark (Acts 12:12; 15:37),
who composed it at Rome as a summary of Peter’s witness. This Gospel is
primarily a collection of narratives depicting Jesus as being
constantly active (Mark uses the word immediately about forty times in
sixteen chapters), characterizing Him as the Son of God (1:1,11; 5:7;
9:7; 14:61-62; 15:39), Whose ministry was signified by a succession of
mighty works which, to those who had eyes to see, were signs of the
presence of God’s power and kingdom.
The Gospel of St. Mark is read liturgically during the Lenten period on Saturdays and Sundays with the exception of the Sunday of Orthodoxy.
From the Monday of the 12th Week after
Pentecost, the Gospel according to Mark is read sequentially on weekdays
through the Friday before the Elevation of the Holy Cross (Friday before September 14).
The Gospel of St. Lukeis read liturgically for nineteen weeks
beginning on the Monday after the Elevation of the Holy Cross. From the
thirteenth week, it is only read on Saturdays and Sundays, while St.
Mark's Gospel is read on the remaining weekdays through Friday of Meatfare Week.